The removal of three retired generals ahead of the “Two Sessions” signals a new phase in China’s decade-long campaign against internal dissent and corruption.
As delegates arrive in Beijing for China’s primary legislative and advisory summits, the political headlines are dominated by the removal of three prominent retired generals from the CPPCC. The ousting of Han Weiguo, Liu Lei, and Gao Jin marks another milestone in President Xi Jinping’s extensive efforts to reshape the People’s Liberation Army (PLA). These men held pivotal roles during a period of rapid military modernization, making their sudden fall from grace a stark warning to the current officer corps.
The purge is not limited to retired veterans. The defense ministry recently confirmed that top-tier generals like Zhang Youxia are facing inquiries for legal and disciplinary breaches. This systemic cleaning of the ranks has also extended to the defense industrial complex, with senior administrators involved in logistics and arms development being targeted. The lack of public transparency regarding the specific charges is typical of such high-level cases, which are often handled through internal party mechanisms before reaching the legal system.
“Critics however say he is using it as a tool to remove political rivals.”
The “Two Sessions” usually serve as a display of national unity and confidence, but the current string of dismissals suggests underlying instability within the military hierarchy. By removing high-ranking figures even after their retirement, the leadership is signaling that no official is immune from scrutiny, regardless of their past service or current status. As the National People’s Congress convenes, the focus will remain on how these internal shifts impact China’s broader strategic objectives and military readiness.
SOURCES: People’s Liberation Army Daily, National People’s Congress Press Office, BBC Monitoring.
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